Skip to main content
The SFTP Connector transfers files to and from a remote SFTP server.

Key Capabilities

  • SSH-based secure file transfer with public key and password authentication
  • Advanced authentication including certificate-based client authentication
  • Resume capability for interrupted uploads and downloads
  • Advanced SSH encryption algorithms and server thumbprint validation
  • Connection pooling and temporary file handling for reliable transfers
  • Optional caching to ensure only new or updated files are downloaded

Overview

Each SFTP Connector connects uploads to a specified folder and downloads from a set of folders on the remote SFTP server. Files that reach the SFTP Connector in the flow are uploaded to the upload target folder, and files found in the download target folder(s) are downloaded and entered into the flow. The connector supports upload and download filters to only send and receive specified file names and/or file extensions.

Connector Configuration

This section contains all of the configurable connector properties.

Settings Tab

Host Configuration

Settings related to establishing the connection to the remote SFTP host.
SettingDescription
Connector IdThe static, unique identifier for the connector.
Connector TypeDisplays the connector name and a description of what it does.
Connector DescriptionAn optional field to provide a free-form description of the connector and its role in the flow.
Remote HostThe hostname or IP address of the SFTP server.
Remote PortThe port on which to connect to the SFTP server.

Client Authentication

Settings related to authenticating to the SFTP server.
SettingDescription
Authentication ModeThe type of authentication to use with the SFTP server.
UserThe username for logging in to the SFTP server.
PasswordThe password for logging in to the SFTP server.
Client CertificateThe certificate with a private key to use during public key authentication. Only available when Authentication Mode is set to Public Key or Multi-Factor Authentication. Optionally, you can use the Create Certificate button to create a new certificate.
Client Certificate PasswordThe password required to access the Client Certificate.

Server Authentication

Setting related to verifying the SFTP server’s identity.
SettingDescription
Server ThumbprintThe thumbprint of the certificate that identifies the SFTP server. You can also set this to a certificate file containing the server’s public key. When you test the connection, the connector prompts you to accept/trust the thumbprint presented by the server.

Upload

Setting related to uploading files to the SFTP server.
SettingDescription
Remote PathFiles processed by the connector are uploaded to this remote folder.

Download

Settings related to downloading from the SFTP server.
SettingDescription
Remote PathThe remote folder from which files are downloaded. Use a comma-delimited list to specify multiple paths.
File MaskA glob pattern that determines which files in the Remote Path should be downloaded (for example, *.txt).
Delete files (after received)Check this to delete successfully downloaded files from the SFTP server.

Caching

Settings related to caching and comparing files between multiple downloads.
SettingDescription
File Size ComparisonCheck this to keep a record of downloaded file names and sizes. Previously downloaded files are skipped unless the file size is different than the last download.
Timestamp ComparisonCheck this to keep a record of downloaded file names and last-modified timestamps. Previously downloaded files are skipped unless the timestamp is different than the last download.
When you enable caching, the file names are case-insensitive. For example, the connector cannot distinguish between TEST.TXT and test.txt.

Advanced Tab

Server Commands

Advanced Settings

Settings not included in the previous categories.
SettingDescription
Connection PoolingCheck this to have the connector utilize a pool to access and store connections. This is useful in scenarios where the server places restrictions on the frequency of logon attempts.
Download Excluded ExtensionsA comma-delimited list of file extensions that should not be downloaded by the connector.
Download Excluded PrefixesA comma-delimited list of prefixes that instructs the connector not to download filenames that begin with a specified prefix.
Max Download FilesThe maximum number of files to be downloaded from the SFTP server in one polling interval. Set to -1 to allow all files to be downloaded.
Minimum File SizeThe minimum file size to process, in bytes. If a file being uploaded is smaller than the specified size, it is finalized as Skipped. For files being downloaded, the connector adds a transaction log entry indicating that the file was skipped because of its size.
Maximum File SizeThe maximum file size to process, in bytes. If a file being uploaded is larger than the specified size, it is finalized as Skipped. For files being downloaded, the connector adds a transaction log entry indicating that the file was skipped because of its size.
Monitor File GrowthCheck this to have the application store the file sizes of the remote files between polling intervals, and only download files that do not change in size. This prevents the connector from downloading files that are still in the process of being written on the server.
RecurseCheck this to download files in subfolders of the target remote path. The subdirectories are preserved for the received files.
Resume DownloadsIf enabled, when an error occurs during a file download, the connector stores the portion of the file that was downloaded and attempts to download the remainder of the file on the next download attempt.
Resume UploadsIf enabled, when an error occurs during a file upload, the connector notes the number of bytes that were transferred and attempts to upload the remainder of the file on the next upload attempt.
SSH Encryption AlgorithmsA comma-delimited list of algorithms to use during SSH encryption. By default, all algorithms are enabled. supports the following algorithms: aes256-ctr, aes256-cbc, aes192-ctr, aes192-cbc, aes128-ctr, aes128-cbc, 3des-ctr, 3des-cbc, cast128-cbc, blowfish-cbc, arcfour, arcfour128, arcfour256, aes128-gcm@openssh.com, aes256-gcm@openssh.com, chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com
Local File SchemeA scheme for assigning filenames to messages that are output by the connector. You can use macros in your filenames dynamically to include information such as identifiers and timestamps. For more information, see Macros.
Receive FilterA glob pattern filter to determine which files should be downloaded from the remote storage (for example, *.txt). You can use negative patterns to indicate files that should not be downloaded (for example, -*.tmp). Use this setting when you need multiple File Mask patterns. Multiple patterns can be separated by commas, with later filters taking priority except when an exact match is found.
Temp Download ExtensionA temporary file extension to append to file downloads while the transfer is in progress.
Temp Upload ExtensionA temporary file extension to append to file uploads while the transfer is in progress.
Temp Upload PrefixA temporary file prefix to prepend to file uploads while the transfer is in progress.
Temp Upload PathA temporary path on the remote SFTP server where files are uploaded. The file is moved into the permanent upload path after the transfer is complete.
TimeoutThe duration the connector waits for a connection response before throwing a timeout error.
Wait for Channel CloseCheck this to have the connector wait for the server to close the SSH channel before disconnecting. If timeouts occur during the logoff sequence, you should disable this setting.
Use GMT File TimeCheck this to have the connector read file timestamps as GMT time, and to use that time for comparisons against the local cache. If you leave this unchecked, timestamps from the server are converted to local time before being used for time comparisons.
Processing DelayThe amount of time (in seconds) by which the processing of files placed in the Transactions tab is delayed. This is a legacy setting. Best practice is to use a File connector to manage local file systems instead of this setting.

Proxy Settings

Logging

Miscellaneous

Automation Tab

Automation Settings

Settings related to the automatic processing of files by the connector.
SettingDescription
UploadWhether files arriving at the connector should automatically be uploaded.
Retry IntervalThe number of minutes before a failed upload is retried.
Max AttemptsThe maximum number of times the connector processes the input file. Success is measured based on a successful server acknowledgement. If you set this to 0, the connector retries the file indefinitely.
DownloadWhether the connector should automatically poll the remote download path(s) for files to download.
IntervalThe interval between automatic download attempts.
Minutes Past the HourThe minutes offset for an hourly schedule. Only applicable when the interval setting above is set to Hourly. For example, if this value is set to 5, the automation service downloads at 1:05, 2:05, 3:05, etc.
TimeThe time of day that the attempt should occur. Only applicable when the interval setting above is set to Daily, Weekly, or Monthly.
DayThe day on which the attempt should occur. Only applicable when the interval setting above is set to Weekly or Monthly.
MinutesThe number of minutes to wait before attempting the download. Only applicable when the interval setting above is set to Minute.
Cron ExpressionA five-position string representing a cron expression that determines when the attempt should occur. Only applicable when the interval setting above is set to Advanced.

Performance

Alerts Tab

SLAs Tab

Establishing a Connection

The following settings are required to connect to a remote SFTP server:
  • Remote Host
  • Remote Port
  • Authentication Mode
  • User
  • Password or Client Certificate/Certificate Password
  • Server Thumbprint
When testing the connection to the server, the connector prompts you to accept/trust the thumbprint of the server’s public key.

Uploading Files

The SFTP Connector uploads files from the Transactions tab. Files are automatically uploaded to the SFTP server if Upload Automation is enabled in the connector. Remote Path should be set to the folder on the remote SFTP server where files should be uploaded. The application changes directories to the specified folder after logging in to the server. If any files could not be uploaded, the connector attempts to send them again after Retry Interval minutes have elapsed. This process continues until the Max Attempts setting is reached, after which the connector raises an error and the file is no longer sent automatically.

Downloading Files

Downloaded files are displayed in the Transactions tab of the connector, or passed along to the next connector in the flow. Files are automatically downloaded from the SFTP server if Download Automation is enabled in the connector, and can be manually downloaded by clicking the Receive button on the Transactions tab. Remote Path should be set to the folder on the remote SFTP server from which files should be downloaded. The application changes directories to the specified folder after logging in to the server. The File Mask property filters files so that only filenames matching the glob pattern are downloaded from the server. You can use the Delete files (after download) setting to delete the files on the remote server after successfully downloading them. On the Transactions tab, click the Receive button to test the settings and retrieve the matching files from the server.

Subfolder Headers

If Recurse is checked on the Advanced tab, when receiving a file from the Remote Path in the SFTP connector:
  • The message for the file that is received contains a Subfolder header in its metadata.
  • This header contains the subfolder, relative to the Remote Path in the SFTP connector, that the file was received from.
  • This subfolder header is supported by other connectors that support a subfolder header in Send operations.
When sending files, if a Subfolder header is present on the message that is sent to the Upload Path in the SFTP connector:
  • The file is placed in the subfolder, relative to the Upload Path in the SFTP connector, that is specified in the subfolder header.
  • The subfolder is created if permissions are available.

Macros

Examples